GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU TERATAI DESA PASINDANGAN RW 01 KABUPATEN CIREBON

Naufal Ismayanda, Mohamad (2026) GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU TERATAI DESA PASINDANGAN RW 01 KABUPATEN CIREBON. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya.

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Abstract

Status gizi balita merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam menilai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi seimbang berperan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi balita sehingga dapat memengaruhi status gizinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi seimbang dan status gizi balita di Posyandu Teratai Desa Pasindangan RW 01 Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 33 ibu yang memiliki balita yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data pengetahuan ibu diperoleh melalui kuesioner, sedangkan status gizi balita diperoleh melalui pengukuran antropometri berdasarkan indikator berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/TB). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar balita memiliki status gizi normal sebanyak 24 balita (72,7%). Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi seimbang mayoritas berada pada kategori baik sebanyak 31 responden (93,9%). Balita dengan status gizi normal lebih banyak ditemukan pada ibu yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (74,2%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas ibu memiliki tingkat pengetahuan gizi seimbang yang baik dan mayoritas balita memiliki status gizi normal. Pengetahuan ibu yang baik berpotensi mendukung status gizi balita yang optimal. Nutritional status of toddlers is an important indicator in assessing child growth and development. Mothers' knowledge of balanced nutrition plays a significant role in meeting toddlers' nutritional needs and may influence their nutritional status. This study aimed to describe the level of mothers' knowledge regarding balanced nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers at Teratai Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu Teratai), Pasindangan Village RW 01, Cirebon Regency. This study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 33 mothers with toddlers selected using purposive sampling. Data on mothers' knowledge were collected through a questionnaire, while toddlers' nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements based on the weight-for-height (W/H) indicator. The results showed that the majority of toddlers had normal nutritional status, accounting for 24 toddlers (72.7%). Most mothers demonstrated a good level of knowledge regarding balanced nutrition, with 31 respondents (93.9%) categorized as having good knowledge. Normal nutritional status was more commonly found among toddlers whose mothers had a good level of nutritional knowledge (74.2%). In conclusion, the majority of mothers had a good level of knowledge regarding balanced nutrition, and most toddlers had normal nutritional status. Good maternal knowledge of balanced nutrition has the potential to support optimal nutritional status among toddlers.

Item Type:

Thesis (Diploma)

Contributors:

Contribution	Contributors	NIDN/NIDK	Email
Consultant	Vimala, Dewi	198003242025212021	UNSPECIFIED
Contributor	Samuel, Samuel	196409021987031005	UNSPECIFIED
Contributor	Rohgunanto, Harum	197209231995031001	UNSPECIFIED