Rochaesih, Devi (2026) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN WUS DENGAN PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 DI PUSKESMAS CILEDUG TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang : Diabetes Melitus (DM) Tipe 2 merupakan salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang prevalensinya terus meningkat baik secara global maupun nasional. Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) merupakan kelompok yang berisiko mengalami DM Tipe 2 akibat faktor gaya hidup, pola makan, dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Pengetahuan yang baik mengenai faktor risiko dan pencegahan DM Tipe 2 diharapkan dapat meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan pada WUS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) terhadap pencegahan kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Ciledug Tahun 2026. Metode : Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah WUS yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ciledug dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan kuesioner pencegahan DM Tipe 2. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil : penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden berada pada usia dewasa awal 15–30 tahun sebanyak 35 responden (58,3%), pendidikan terakhir SMA sebanyak 30 responden (50%), dan pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 40 responden (66,7%). Tingkat pengetahuan WUS tentang DM Tipe 2 dalam kategori baik dan kurang masing-masing sebanyak 30 responden (50%). Tingkat pencegahan DM Tipe 2 dalam kategori baik sebanyak 31 responden (51,6%) dan kategori kurang sebanyak 29 responden (48,3%). Hasil uji Chi-Square diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,020 (p<0,05), sehingga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan WUS dengan upaya pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Kesimpulan : penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur terhadap pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Ciledug Tahun 2026. Semakin baik tingkat pengetahuan WUS, maka semakin baik pula upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Wanita Usia Subur, Pencegahan, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Background : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the degenerative diseases whose prevalence continues to increase both globally and nationally. Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) are a group at risk of developing Type 2 DM due to lifestyle factors, dietary patterns, and lack of physical activity. Good knowledge regarding the risk factors and prevention of Type 2 DM is expected to improve preventive behaviors among WRA. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) and the prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Ciledug Community Health Center in 2026.. Methods : This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population comprised WCA in the working area of the Ciledug Public Health Center. A sample of 60 respondents was selected using accidental sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires on T2DM knowledge and prevention. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results : The study showed that most respondents were in the early adulthood category of 15–30 years old (35 respondents, 58.3%), had a high school education (30 respondents, 50%), and were housewives (40 respondents, 66.7%). The levels of WCA knowledge regarding T2DM were categorized as good and poor, with 30 respondents (50%) in each group. The T2DM prevention levels were categorized as good for 31 respondents (51.6%) and poor for 29 respondents (48.3%). The Chi-Square test yiel ded a p-value of 0.020 p < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between the knowledge level of WCA and T2DM prevention efforts. Conclusion : of this study is that there is an effect of knowledge among Women of Reproductive Age on the prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Puskesmas Ciledug in 2026. Better knowledge levels are associated with better preventive behaviors. Keywords: Knowledge, Women of Reproductive Age, Prevention, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
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| Contributors: |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pengetahuan, Wanita Usia Subur, Pencegahan, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2.SKRIPSICB42026, SKRIPSICB4CRB, SKRIPSICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Kebidanan > D4 Kebidanan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CB4 Devi Rochaesih | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 13 Jul 2026 05:28 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 13 Jul 2026 05:28 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9452 |
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