Putri, Aisyah Nur Amaliah (2026) IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART PADA TN. S DA TN. J DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT AKIBAT POST OPERASI DI RUANG IMAM BONJOL RSUD ARJAWINANGUN KABUPATEN CIREBON. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
Post operasi merupakan fase pemulihan dari rasa sakit yang muncul akibat luka dari tindakan operasi. Berdasarkan data dari Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menunjukan insiden post operasi pada tahun 2022, tercatat sebanyak 234 juta pasien menjalani tindakan operasi di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, persentase tindakan operasi umum mencapai 22,8%. Sementara itu, Dinas Kesehatan Cirebon pada tahun 2020 melaporkan angka pembedahan sebesar 28,3%. Data operasi di Kota Cirebon menunjukkan sekitar 4.450 kasus. Nyeri akut pasca operasi dapat menghambat pemulihan, sehingga penanganan nyeri sangat penting. Penanganan post operasi dapat dilakukan melalui terapi farmakologi dan non-farmakologi. Salah satu pendekatan non-farmakologi adalah terapi musik Klasik Mozart yang terbukti efektif menurunkan skala nyeri dan tekanan darah secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan implementasi terapi musik Mozart pada masalah nyeri akut pada pasien post operasi di RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan fokus pada pelaksanaan tindakan, respon pasien, dan analisis kesenjangan. Intervensi dilakukan selama 5 hari, frekuensi 1 kali sehari di pagi hari, setiap sesi 30 menit. Skala nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasien yang mendapat intervensi terapi musik Klasik Mozart mengalami penurunan skala nyeri bertahap hingga dalam 5 hari nyeri berkurang signifikan. Kesimpulannya, terapi musik Klasik Mozart terbukti mengurangi skala nyeri pada pasien post operasi dengan nyeri akut. Intervensi ini mudah, murah, tanpa efek samping, sehingga dapat diterapkan sebagai standar perawatan keperawatan. The postoperative period is a phase of recovery from pain resulting from surgical wounds. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that in 2022, approximately 234 million patients underwent surgical procedures worldwide. In Indonesia, the percentage of general surgical procedures reached 22.8%. Meanwhile, the Cirebon Health Office reported a mortality rate of 28.3% in 2020, with surgical data in Cirebon City showing approximately 4,450 cases. Acute postoperative pain can hinder recovery; therefore, pain management is crucial. Postoperative care can involve both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. One non-pharmacological approach is Mozart classical music therapy, which has been proven effective in significantly reducing pain levels and blood pressure. This study aims to describe the implementation of Mozart music therapy for acute pain in postoperative patients at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital (RSUD), Cirebon Regency. A case study method was employed, focusing on the implementation of the intervention, patient response, and analysis. The intervention was conducted over five days, with one 30-minute session held each morning. Pain levels were measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results showed that patients receiving the Mozart classical music therapy intervention experienced a gradual reduction in pain levels, resulting in a significant decrease in pain over the five-day period. In conclusion, Mozart classical music therapy is proven to reduce pain levels in postoperative patients suffering from acute pain. This intervention is simple, cost-effective, and free of side effects, making it suitable for implementation as a standard of care.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Post Operasi, Nyeri Akut, Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CP3 Aisyah Nur Amaliah Putri | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 21 Jul 2026 08:18 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 21 Jul 2026 08:18 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9651 |
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