Implementasi Manajemen Hipovolemia Menggunakan Sedotan Musik Terhadap Anak Todler Dengan Hipovolemia Akibat Diare Di RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon

Trikusumah, Ananda Serly (2026) Implementasi Manajemen Hipovolemia Menggunakan Sedotan Musik Terhadap Anak Todler Dengan Hipovolemia Akibat Diare Di RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Diare tercatat sebagai pemicu utama kematian pada balita secara global. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus dan parasit yang menyebar melalui makanan atau air minum yang terkontaminasi. Manifestasi klinis diare memicu kehilangan cairan yang menyebabkan masalah keperawatan hipovolemia. Penatalaksanaan diare pada anak dengan pemenuhan cairan rehidrasi oral sering terkendala akibat penolakan minum pada anak toddler. Sedangkan, menurut Florence Nightingale, bunyi-bunyian bisa membantu menyembuhkan karena musik memiliki sifat universal, nyaman, menenangkan dan menyenangkan. Tujuan: Menggambarkan implementasi manajemen hipovolemia menggunakan sedotan musik terhadap karakteristik, pelaksanaan, respon, dan analisis kesenjangan pada dua anak toddler dengan hipovolemia akibat diare di RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan merupakan deskriptif komparatif pada kedua subjek toddler dengan masalah keperawatan hipovolemia akibat diare. Intervensi manajemen hipovolemia akan dilakukan dengan pemberian cairan rehidrasi oral menggunakan sedotan musik selama lima hari berturut-turut. Hasil: Karakteristik kedua subjek merupakan anak usia toddler yang mengalami dehidrasi sedang/ringan. Intervensi manajemen hipovolemia menggunakan sedotan musik menunjukan keefektifan dengan menurunkan penolakan terhadap minum. Respon setelah dilakukan implementasi menunjukan peningkatan asupan cairan rehidrasi oral. Kesimpulan: Implementasi manajemen hipovolemia menggunakan sedotan musik efektif meningkatkan asupan cairan rehidrasi oral pada anak toddler dengan masalah keperawatan hipovolemia. Intervensi ini disarankan sebagai salah satu tindakan keperawatan anak yang efektif. Kata Kunci : Diare, Hipovolemia, Sedotan Musik, Toddler. Abstract Background: Diarrhea is recorded as a leading cause of death in young children globally. This disease is caused by bacteria, viruses, and parasites that spread through contaminated food or drinking water. The clinical manifestation of diarrhea leads to fluid loss, which causes nursing problems like hypovolemia. Managing diarrhea in children with oral rehydration often faces challenges due to toddlers refusing to drink. Meanwhile, according to Florence Nightingale, sounds can help with healing because music has universal qualities: it's comforting, soothing, and enjoyable. Objective: To describe the implementation of hypovolemia management using musical straws on the characteristics, implementation, response, and gap analysis in two toddlers with hypovolemia due to diarrhea at Arjawinangun Hospital in Cirebon Regency. Method: The research design used was a comparative descriptive study on two toddler subjects with the nursing problem of hypovolemia due to diarrhea. Hypovolemia management intervention was carried out by providing oral rehydration fluids using a music straw for five consecutive days. Results: The characteristics of both subjects were toddlers experiencing mild to moderate dehydration. Hypovolemia management intervention using a music straw showed effectiveness by reducing refusal to drink. The response after implementation showed an increase in oral rehydration fluid intake. Conclusion: The implementation of hypovolemia management using a music straw is effective in increasing oral rehydration fluid intake in toddlers with the nursing problem of hypovolemia. This intervention is recommended as an effective pediatric nursing action. Keywords: Diarrhea, Hypovolemia, Music Straw, Toddler.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
ConsultantSekriptini, Ayu YulianiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
ConsultantZaitun, ZaitunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Diare, Hipovolemia, Sedotan Musik, Toddler, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: CP3 ANANDA SERLY TRIKUSUMAH
Date Deposited: 23 Jul 2026 01:34
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2026 01:34
URI: http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9892

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