Kasih, Tiara (2026) GAMBARAN TERAPI KERAJINAN TANGAN MANIK-MANIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA NY. LM DAN NY. LS DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL DI PANTI GRAMESIA KABUPATEN CIREBON DESCRIPTION OF DEEP BEAD HANDICRAFT THERAPY INCREASING SOCIAL INTERACTION IN MRS. LM AND NY. LS WITH THE PROBLEM OF SOCIAL ISOLATION NURSING AT THE GRAMESIA NURSING HOME OF CIREBON REGENCY. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Latar belakang: skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan gangguan proses berpikir, emosi, perilaku, serta munculnya gejala positif dan negatif yang dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan individu dalam berinteraksi sosial. Salah satu gejala negatif yang sering muncul adalah isolasi sosial, yaitu kondisi ketika individu mengalami kesulitan dalam berinteraksi dan menjalin hubungan dengan orang lain. Kondisi isolasi sosial dapat memperburuk keadaan psikologis pasien dan menghambat proses pemulihan sehingga diperlukan intervensi nonfarmakologis. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat diterapkan yaitu terapi kerajinan tangan manik – manik. Tujuan: menggambarkan kondisi pasien, pelaksanaan terapi kerajinan tangan manik – manik pada pasien isolasi sosial, respon kedua pasien dan kesenjangan atau perbedaan kedua pasien isolasi sosial di Panti Gramesia Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode: studi kasus ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi, waktu pelaksanaan 5 hari, 1 kali perhari dan durasi 30 menit Hasil: setelah diberikan terapi, kedua pasien mengalami peningkatan kemampuan dalam berinteraksi. Pasien mulai mampu melakukan kontak mata, bekerja sama selama proses terapi, serta memberikan respon verbal dan nonverbal. Kesimpulan: kondisi kedua pasien sebelum diberikan terapi menunjukkan tanda dan gejala isolasi sosial seperti menyendiri, kurang berinteraksi serta kesulitan mengungkapkan perasaan, terapi kerajinan tangan manik – manik dapat membantu meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi sosial dan rasa percaya diri dengan respon kedua pasien menunjukkan perkembangan yang berbeda. kesenjangan pada kedua pasien tersebut adalah terletak pada kecepatan respon dan kemampuan beradaptasi selama mengikuti terapi. Saran: Disarankan agar terapi ini diterapkan pasien secara rutin dan mandiri untuk mendukung peningkatan kemampuan interaksi sosial pasien. ABSTRACT Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thought processes, emotions, and behavior, as well as the presence of positive and negative symptoms that can affect an individual's ability to interact socially. One of the negative symptoms that commonly occurs is social isolation, a condition in which individuals experience difficulties in interacting and establishing relationships with others. Social isolation can worsen a patient's psychological condition and hinder the recovery process; therefore, non-pharmacological interventions are needed. One intervention that can be applied is bead craft therapy.purpose: To describe the patients' conditions, the implementation of bead craft therapy in patients with social isolation, the responses of both patients, and the differences in responses between the two patients with social isolation at Gramesia Nursing Home, Cirebon Regency. Method: This study used a qualitative design with a case study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The therapy was conducted once daily for 5 days, with a duration of 30 minutes for each session. Results: After receiving the therapy, both patients showed improved social interaction abilities. The patients were able to make eye contact, cooperate during the therapy process, and provide both verbal and nonverbal responses. Conclusion: Before therapy, both patients showed signs and symptoms of social isolation, such as social withdrawal, limited interaction, and difficulty expressing feelings. Bead craft therapy helped improve social interaction skills and self-confidence, with both patients showing different rates of progress. The difference between the two patients was reflected in their response speed and ability to adapt during the therapy process. Suggestion: Patients are encouraged to perform this therapy regularly and independently to support the improvement of their social interaction skills.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | skizofrenia, isolasi sosial, kerajinan tangan manik manik schizophrenia, social isolation, handycraft, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CP3 Tiara Kasih | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2026 07:38 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 17 Jul 2026 07:38 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9748 |
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