GAMBARAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA Tn. DH Dan Tn. DA DENGAN GANGGUAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI PANTI GRAMESIA CIREBON

Khoirunnisa, Hanna Naila (2026) GAMBARAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA Tn. DH Dan Tn. DA DENGAN GANGGUAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI PANTI GRAMESIA CIREBON. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Risiko perilaku kekerasan merupakan respons marah yang dapat membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain, maupun lingkungan. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat membantu pasien mengontrol emosi adalah terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Terapi ini dilakukan dengan cara menegangkan dan melemaskan kelompok otot secara bertahap untuk menurunkan ketegangan fisik dan emosional. Tujuan: menggambarkan kondisi kedua pasien, penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif, respon kedua pasien dan kesenjangan kedua pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan di Panti Gramesia Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode: Karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada dua pasien risiko perilaku kekerasan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan dokumentasi. Terapi dilakukan selama lima hari berturut-turut dengan durasi 15–20 menit menggunakan 14 gerakan secara bertahap. Hasil: Sebelum terapi, kedua pasien menunjukkan tanda dan gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan seperti tatapan tajam, wajah tegang, gelisah, berbicara ketus, dan mudah marah. Setelah terapi, kedua pasien tampak lebih tenang, rileks, serta mampu mengontrol emosi dengan lebih baik. Pasien Tn. DA menunjukkan respons lebih cepat dibandingkan pasien Tn. DH dalam memahami dan melakukan terapi secara mandiri. Kesimpulan: kondisi kedua pasien dalam keadaan tenang tidak gelisah dan tegang serta postur tubuh tidak kaku, penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif berjalan sesuai tahapan, respon positif pada kedua pasien seperti tenang dan rileks, kesenjangannya Tn DA lebih cepat respon positifnya dari pada Tn DH Saran: pasien diharapkan dapat melakukan terapi secara rutin karena terapirelaksasi otot progresif dapat membantu mengendalikan risiko perilaku kekerasan pada pasien gangguan jiwa. Background: The risk of violent behavior is an angry response that can harm oneself, others, and the environment. One non-pharmacological intervention that can help patients control their emotions is progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This therapy is carried out by gradually tensing and relaxing muscle groups to reduce physical and emotional tension. Purpose: to describe the condition of the two patients, the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy, the responses of the two patients and the gap between the two patients with the risk of violent behavior at the Panti Gramesia, Cirebon Regency. Method: This scientific paper uses a qualitative design with a case study approach on two patients at risk of violent behavior. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation. Therapy was carried out for five consecutive days with a duration of 15–20 minutes using 14 gradual movements. Results:Before therapy, both patients showed signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior such as sharp gaze, tense face, restlessness, sharp speech, and irritability. After therapy, both patients appeared calmer, more relaxed, and were able to control their emotions better. Patient Mr. DA showed a faster response than patient Mr. DH in understanding and carrying out the therapy independently. Conclusion:the condition of both patients was calm, not anxious and tense, and their body posture was not stiff. The application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy was carried out according to the stages. The positive response in both patients was calm and relaxed. The difference was that Mr. DA had a faster positive response than Mr. DH. Suggestion: Patients are expected to undergo therapy regularly because progressive muscle relaxation therapy can help control the risk of violent behavior in patients with mental disorders.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
ConsultantParendrawati, Dwi PutriUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
ConsultantHidayat, EyetUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan, Keperawatan Jiwa, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: CP3 Hanna Naila Khoirunnisa
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2026 08:32
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2026 08:32
URI: http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9366

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