Elinda, Elinda (2026) IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI SENAM TAI CHI PADA LANSIA NY. N DAN NY. A DENGAN HIPERTENSI UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SINDANGJAWA KABUPATEN CIREBON. Diploma thesis, D3 Keperawatan Cirebon.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg atau diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg secara persisten. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah adalah terapi senam Tai Chi dengan gerakan yang lambat dipadukan dengan napas dalam untuk menstimulasi sistem saraf parasimpatis. Tujuan: Menggambarkan kondisi klien, mengimplementasikan terapi, respon dan analisis kesenjangan kedua klien. Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada dua lansia berusia Ny. N 60 Tahun dan Ny. A 70 Tahun dengan hipertensi. Intervensi senam Tai Chi dilaksanakan selama 6 hari dalam 1x perhari dengan durasi 30 menit. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil: Setelah diberikan implementasi senam Tai Chi terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada Ny. N dari 160/90 mmHg menjadi 120/70 mmHg dengan fluktuatif pada hari ke tiga akibat pengaruh pola makan. Sedangkan tekanan darah Ny. A mengalami penurunan yang stabil dari 165/90 mmHg menjadi 110/60 mmHg. Kesimpulan: Kondisi kedua klien berbeda pada pola kebiasaan sehari-hari serta pola aktivitas fisik, implementasi terapi kedua klien berjalan baik dan sesuai prosedur, respon kedua klien memberikan hasil yang positif terhadap penurunan tekanan darah, perbedaan kesenjangan respon kedua klien yaitu klien I penurunan tekanan darah fluktuatif, klien II penurunan tekanan darah secara stabil. Saran: Diharapkan klien dapat menerapkan asupan diet rendah garam dan aktivitas fisik klien selama menjalani terapi nonfarmakologis secara mandiri dan teratur, keluarga diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan dan motivasi kepada klien. Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Lansia, Senam Tai Chi Background: Hypertension is a persistent increase in systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. One of the non�pharmacological therapies that can help reduce blood pressure is Tai Chi exercise therapy, which utilizes slow movements combined with deep breathing to stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system. Purpose: This study aims to describe the clients' conditions, implement the therapy, and analyze the responses as well as the gaps between the two clients. Methodology: This study utilized a descriptive qualitative design with a case study approach on two elderly individuals, Mrs. N 60 years old and Mrs. A 70 years old, diagnosed with hypertension. The Tai Chi exercise intervention was conducted for 6 days, once a day, with a duration of 30 minutes per session. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Results: After the implementation of Tai Chi exercise, a decrease in blood pressure was observed in both clients. Mrs. N's blood pressure decreased from 160/90 mmHg to 120/70 mmHg, with fluctuations on the third day due to dietary factors. Meanwhile, Mrs. A experienced a stable decrease in blood pressure from 165/90 mmHg to 110/60 mmHg. Conclusion: The baseline conditions of the two clients differed in terms of daily habits and physical activity patterns. The implementation of the therapy for both clients proceeded well and according to procedure, resulting in positive responses toward reducing blood pressure. The gap in response between the two clients showed that Client I experienced fluctuating blood pressure reduction, whereas Client II experienced a stable reduction. Suggestions: It is expected that clients can independently and regularly implement a low-salt dietary intake and physical activity during non-pharmacological therapy. Families are also expected to provide continuous support and motivation to the clients. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Tai Chi Exercise
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hipertensi, Lansia, Senam Tai Chi, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) L Education > LB Theory and practice of education R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CP3 Elinda Elinda | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 10 Jul 2026 08:30 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 10 Jul 2026 08:30 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9287 |
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