ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN TEMPAT TIDUR ANTARA RUMAH SAKIT TIPE B DAN TIPE C DI KOTA CIREBON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GRAFIK BARBER JOHNSON

LUTVIA, VIVI ADZRA (2025) ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN TEMPAT TIDUR ANTARA RUMAH SAKIT TIPE B DAN TIPE C DI KOTA CIREBON DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GRAFIK BARBER JOHNSON. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan yang efisien dan berkualitas. Efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur rawat inap merupakan indikator penting dalam mengevaluasi kinerja rumah sakit, khususnya melalui grafik Barber Johnson yang mencakup empat indikator: BOR, AvLOS, TOI, BTO. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur antara rumah sakit Tipe B (RS Ciremai) dan Tipe C (RS Pelabuhan) di Kota Cirebon. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan secara cross-sectional dan data sensus rawat inap tahun 2024. Metodologi Penelitian: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilakukan secara cross-sectional dan sampel yang digunakan adalah data sensus rawat inap tahun 2024. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa BOR di RS Ciremai sebesar 79,04% dan RS Pelabuhan sebesar 78%, keduanya memenuhi standar efisiensi. AvLOS di kedua rumah sakit tercatat 3 hari, TOI sebesar 1 hari, dan BTO masing-masing 95 dan 108 kali per tahun. Seluruh indikator, kecuali BTO, berada dalam rentang efisiensi ideal. Nilai BTO yang terlalu tinggi menunjukkan potensi kelebihan beban dan risiko penurunan kualitas pelayanan. Dengan demikian, meskipun berbeda dalam kapasitas dan layanan, sama-sama belum mencapai efisiensi optimal dalam pengelolaan tempat tidur, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh grafik Barber Johnson yang mencerminkan ketidaksesuaian pada keempat indikator efisiensi. Kesimpulan: nilai indikator BOR.AvLOS, TOI dari kedua rumah sakit tersebut berada dalam rentang efisiensi, tetapi nilai BTO yang terlalu tinggi, dibutuhkan evaluasi lebih lanjut untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara okupansi dan kualitas pelayanan. Background: Hospitals play a vital role in delivering efficient and high-quality health services. The efficiency of inpatient bed utilization is a crucial indicator of hospital performance, assessed through the Barber Johnson chart, which includes four indicators: BOR, AvLOS, TOI, BTO. This study aims to compare bed utilization efficiency between a Type B hospital (RS Ciremai) and a Type C hospital (RS Pelabuhan) in Cirebon City. Results show that BOR in RS Ciremai was 79.04% and in RS Pelabuhan 78%, both within the ideal efficiency range. AvLOS was 3 days, TOI was 1 day, and BTO was 95 and 108 times per year, respectively. All indicators, except BTO, met efficiency standards. Excessively high BTO values suggest overutilization and potential declines in service quality. Therefore, while both hospitals are generally efficient in bed usage, further evaluation is needed to maintain balance between occupancy and care quality. Research Methodology: The research methodology used is a quantitative descriptive approach conducted using a cross-sectional design, with the sample consisting of inpatient census data from the year 2024. Result: Results show that BOR in RS Ciremai was 79.04% and in RS Pelabuhan 78%, both within the ideal efficiency range. AvLOS was 3 days, TOI was 1 day, and BTO was 95 and 108 times per year, respectively. All indicators, except BTO, met efficiency standards. Excessively high BTO values suggest overutilization and potential declines in service quality. Therefore, Despite differences in capacity and services, both hospitals have yet to achieve optimal efficiency in bed management, as reflected in the Barber Johnson chart, which indicates discrepancies in all four efficiency indicators. Conclusion: the values of the BOR, AvLOS, and TOI indicators at both hospitals fall within the efficiency range. However, the BTO value is excessively high, indicating the need for further evaluation to maintain a balance between occupancy and quality of care.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
UNSPECIFIEDKHASANAH, LINA40090881001linaelshirazy@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIEDKARMANTO, BAMBANG40210463201bambangkarmanto@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIEDMOHAMMAD, MAULA ISMAILUNSPECIFIEDMaula.ismail.m@gmail.com
Uncontrolled Keywords: Barber Johnson, Efisiensi, Tempat tidur, Perbandingan, Rumah sakit. ktirmik2025,rmikcrb
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Jurusan RMIK > D3 Rekam Medis & Informasi Kesehatan
Depositing User: CRBR VIVI ADZRA LUTVIA
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2025 02:59
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2025 05:20
URI: http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/6000

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