Andayani, Ade Sri (2026) HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN BERAT BADAN BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS KESUNEAN KOTA CIREBON. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.
![[img]](http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS)
A. PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS.pdf Download (133kB) |
|
Text (LEMBAR PENGESAHAN)
B. LEMBAR PENGESAHAN.pdf Download (630kB) |
|
Text (PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI)
C. PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI.pdf Download (105kB) |
|
Text (JUDUL)
D. JUDUL.pdf Download (375kB) |
|
Text (BAB I PENDAHULUAN)
E. BAB I PENDAHULUAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (271kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA)
F. BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (423kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB III METODE PENELITIAN)
G. BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (315kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN)
H. BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (307kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN)
I. BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (146kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (DAFTAR PUSTAKA)
J. DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (202kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (DAFTAR LAMPIRAN)
K. DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (967kB) | Request a copy |
Abstract
INTISARI Pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6–12 bulan merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kecukupan asupan gizi pada masa transisi dari ASI eksklusif menuju pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI). Pada periode ini, kebutuhan energi dan zat gizi bayi meningkat sehingga pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat, baik dari segi frekuensi, jenis, maupun tekstur, sangat diperlukan untuk menunjang pertumbuhan optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola pemberian MP-ASI dengan pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6–12 bulan di Puskesmas Kesunean Kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh bayi usia 6–12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kesunean yang berjumlah 76 bayi, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data pola pemberian MP-ASI diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh ibu bayi, sedangkan data pertumbuhan berat badan diperoleh dari hasil penimbangan yang tercatat dalam Buku KIA dan Posyandu dengan indikator Berat Badan menurut Umur (BB/U). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan Fisher’s Exact Test karena syarat uji Chi-Square tidak terpenuhi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar bayi memiliki pertumbuhan berat badan normal sebanyak 65 bayi (85,5%), sedangkan 11 bayi (14,5%) berada pada kategori tidak normal. Sebagian besar bayi mendapatkan pola pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat sebanyak 63 bayi (82,9%), sedangkan 13 bayi (17,1%) mendapatkan pola pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak tepat. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa seluruh bayi dengan pola pemberian MP-ASI tepat memiliki pertumbuhan berat badan normal, sedangkan sebagian besar bayi dengan pola pemberian MP-ASI tidak tepat mengalami pertumbuhan berat badan tidak normal. Hasil Fisher’s Exact Test memperoleh nilai p-value 0,000, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola pemberian MP-ASI dengan pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6–12 bulan di Puskesmas Kesunean Kota Cirebon. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pola pemberian MP-ASI berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6–12 bulan. Ibu diharapkan memberikan MP-ASI sesuai usia bayi dengan memperhatikan frekuensi, jenis, dan tekstur makanan, sedangkan tenaga kesehatan diharapkan meningkatkan edukasi dan konseling mengenai praktik pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat untuk mendukung pertumbuhan bayi secara optimal. Kata kunci: MP-ASI, pola pemberian makan, pertumbuhan berat badan, bayi usia 6–12 bulan. ABSTRACT Infant weight growth at the age of 6–12 months is an important indicator for assessing nutritional adequacy during the transition period from exclusive breastfeeding to complementary feeding. During this period, infants require increased energy and nutrient intake; therefore, appropriate complementary feeding practices in terms of frequency, type, and texture are essential to support optimal growth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between complementary feeding practices and weight growth among infants aged 6–12 months at Kesunean Public Health Center, Cirebon City. This study used an analytical observational design with a quantitative approach. The population consisted of all infants aged 6–12 months in the working area of Kesunean Public Health Center, totaling 76 infants. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data on complementary feeding practices were collected using a questionnaire completed by the infants’ mothers, while data on infant weight growth were obtained from weighing records documented in the Maternal and Child Health Handbook and Posyandu records using the Weight-for-Age (WFA) indicator. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses. Fisher’s Exact Test was used because the requirements for the Chi-Square test were not fulfilled. The results showed that most infants had normal weight growth, namely 65 infants (85.5%), while 11 infants (14.5%) were categorized as having abnormal weight growth. Most infants received appropriate complementary feeding practices, namely 63 infants (82.9%), while 13 infants (17.1%) received inappropriate complementary feeding practices. Bivariate analysis showed that all infants who received appropriate complementary feeding had normal weight growth, whereas most infants who received inappropriate complementary feeding had abnormal weight growth. The Fisher’s Exact Test obtained a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between complementary feeding practices and weight growth among infants aged 6–12 months at Kesunean Public Health Center, Cirebon City. This study concludes that complementary feeding practices are significantly associated with weight growth among infants aged 6–12 months. Mothers are expected to provide complementary foods according to the infant’s age by considering the frequency, type, and texture of food. Health workers are also encouraged to improve education and counseling regarding appropriate complementary feeding practices to support optimal infant growth. Keywords: complementary feeding, feeding practices, weight growth, infants aged 6–12 months.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributors: |
|
||||||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | complementary feeding, feeding practices, weight growth, infants aged 6–12 months. SKRIPSICB42026, SKRIPSICB4CRB, SKRIPSICRB MP-ASI, pola pemberian makan, pertumbuhan berat badan, bayi usia 6–12 bulan. | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Jurusan Kebidanan > D4 Kebidanan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CB4 Ade Sri Andayani | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2026 06:13 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 17 Jul 2026 06:13 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9707 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |