Agustri, Intan Cahya (2026) Implementasi Terapi Pursed Lip Breathing Modifikasi Tiup Balon dengan Media Visual Paru terhadap Peningkatan Pola Napas pada Anak Usia Prasekolah dengan Bronkopneumonia. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.
![[img]](http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS)
Lembar Orisinalitas..pdf Download (283kB) |
|
Text (LEMBAR PENGESAHAN)
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN-.pdf Download (236kB) |
|
Text (PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI)
Lembar Publikasi.pdf Download (254kB) |
|
Text (JUDUL)
JUDUL..pdf Download (479kB) |
|
Text (BAB I PENDAHULUAN)
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..pdf Download (456kB) |
|
Text (BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA)
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA..pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (752kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB III METODE PENELITIAN)
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (220kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB IV HASIL STUDI KASUS DAN PEMBAHASAN)
BAB IV HASIL STUDI KASUS DAN PEMBAHASAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (365kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (BAB V PENUTUP)
BAB V PENUTUP..pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (173kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (DAFTAR PUSTAKA)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (410kB) | Request a copy |
|
Text (LAMPIRAN)
LAMPIRAN..pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (1MB) | Request a copy |
Abstract
Implementasi Terapi Pursed Lip Breathing Modifikasi Tiup Balon Dengan Media Visual Paru Terhadap Peningkatan Pola Napas Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Dengan Bronkopneumonia 1Intan Cahya Agustri, 2Ayu Yuliani S, 3Zaitun ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Bronkopneumonia dikenal the forgotten killer yang menyumbang angka kematian akibat infeksi tertinggi pada anak. Manifestasi klinis utama bronkopneumonia yaitu sesak napas akibat penyumbatan jalan napas, sehingga memicu gangguan pola napas. Salah satu penatalaksanaan mandiri yang efektif dan menarik bagi anak adalah latihan pernapasan melalui modifikasi bermain. Terapi PLB mengetahui gambaran karakteristik, pelaksanaan, perubahan pola napas, dan analisis kesenjangan kedua subjek dari implementasi terapi PLB modifikasi tiup balon dengan media visual paru terhadap peningkatan pola napas pada anak usia prasekolah dengan bronkopneumonia. Metode: Karya tulis ilmiah menggunakan desain studi kasus deskriptif komparatif pada dua subjek (3-6 tahun) yang dirawat di RSUD Arjawinangun. Data yang dikumpulkan selama lima hari melalui metode wawancara, observasi klinis (frekuensi napas dan saturasi oksigen), serta studi dokumentasi. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Pengkajian awal kedua subjek menunjukkan adanya karakteristik pola napas tidak efektif ditandai dengan sesak napas, frekuensi napas >40x/menit (takipnea), penurunan saturasi oksigen, serta terdengar suara napas tambahan yaitu ronchi dan wheezing. Pelaksanaan implementasi dilakukan selama 10-15 menit setiap sesi menggunakan balon non-latex dan media visual paru untuk meningkatkan kerja sama anak. Setelah implementasi, kedua subjek menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pola napas yang ditandai dengan penurunan frekuensi napas, peningkatan saturasi oksigen, penurunan keluhan sesak napas dan suara napas tambahan. Kesimpulan: Implementasi PLB modifikasi tiup balon dengan media visual paru terbukti efektif dalam peningkatan pola napas dan meningkatkan kenyamanan respirasi pada anak usia prasekolah. Perawat dan keluarga disarankan menerapkan terapi PLB ini sebagai intervensi mandiri yang aman dan aplikatif untuk dilakukan di rumah sakit maupun di rumah. Kata Kunci: Bronkopneumonia, Pola Napas, Anak Usia Prasekolah, Terapi Pursed Lip Breathing Implementation Of Modified Pursed Lip Breathing Therapy With Balloon Blowing And Lung Visual Media To Improve Breathing Patterns In Preschool Children With Bronchopneumonia 1Intan Cahya Agustri, 2Ayu Yuliani S, 3Zaitun ABSTRACT Introduction: Bronchopneumonia is recognized as "The Forgotten Killer," contributing to the highest infectious mortality rate in pediatric patients. Its primary clinical manifestation is dyspnea caused by airway obstruction, which triggers ineffective breathing patterns. An effective and engaging independent nursing intervention is breathing exercises modified through play therapy. PLB Therapy to describe the characteristics, execution, changes in breathing patterns, and analyze the gaps between theory and practice in implementing modified pursed lip breathing (PLB) therapy using balloon blowing and lung visual media for preschool children with bronchopneumonia. Methods: This paper utilized a descriptive-comparative case study design involving two pediatric patients aged 3–6 years hospitalized at Arjawinangun Regional Hospital. Data were gathered for five consecutive days through interviews, clinical observations (respiratory rate and oxygen saturation), and documentation studies. Results&Analysis: Initial assessments showed characteristics of ineffective breathing patterns, highlighted by dyspnea, tachypnea (respiratory rate >40 breaths/minute), decreased oxygen saturation, and rhonchi. The therapy was systematically administered for 10 minutes per session using non-latex balloons and lung visual aids to maximize children's engagement. Post-intervention, both subjects exhibited significant improvements in breathing patterns, indicated by reduced dyspnea, stabilized respiratory rates toward normal limits, and increased oxygen saturation. Discussion: Modified PLB therapy via balloon blowing combined with lung visual media effectively enhances respiratory comfort and improves breathing patterns in preschoolers. Nurses and families are recommended to utilize this play-based therapy as a safe, practical independent intervention in both hospital and home settings. Keywords: Bronchopneumonia, Breathing Pattern, Preschool Children, Pursed Lip Breathing Therapy
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributors: |
|
||||||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci: Bronkopneumonia, Pola Napas, Anak Usia Prasekolah, Terapi Pursed Lip Breathing, Keywords: Bronchopneumonia, Breathing Pattern, Preschool Children, Pursed Lip Breathing Therapy, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics R Medicine > RT Nursing |
||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CP3 Intan Cahya Agustri | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 22 Jul 2026 03:06 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 22 Jul 2026 03:06 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9345 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |