ilalang, cantantya (2026) Kebiasaan Mengkonsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Manis pada Kejadian Obesitas sentral pada siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
Kebiasaan Mengkonsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Manis dan Kejadian Obesitas Sentral pada Siswa di SMAN 1 Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon Cantantya Sekar Ilalang1 , Samuel, SKM, M. Gizi2 ABSTRAK Obesitas sentral merupakan kondisi penumpukan lemak berlebih di area perut yang dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit tidak menular seperti diabetes melitus dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian obesitas sentral adalah kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis yang tinggi gula. Remaja termasuk kelompok yang rentan memiliki kebiasaan tersebut karena pengaruh lingkungan, teman sebaya, dan mudahnya akses jajanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebiasaan konsumsi makanan dan minuman manis serta kejadian obesitas sentral pada siswa kelas X di SMAN 1 Sumber. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 85 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Data konsumsi makanan dan minuman manis diperoleh melalui kuesioner Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), sedangkan obesitas sentral diukur menggunakan lingkar pinggang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden sering mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis. Biskuit menjadi makanan manis yang paling banyak dikonsumsi, sedangkan teh manis merupakan minuman manis yang paling sering dikonsumsi. Sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami obesitas sentral, namun responden dengan konsumsi makanan dan minuman manis yang lebih sering cenderung memiliki proporsi obesitas sentral lebih tinggi Kata kunci: kebiasaan konsumsi, makanan manis, minuman manis, obesitas sentral, remaja. 1. Mahasiswa Program Studi DIII Gizi Cirebon Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya 2. Dosen Program Studi DIII Gizi Cirebon Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya vii Consumption Habits of Sugary Foods and Beverages and the Incidence of Central Obesity Among Students at SMAN 1 Sumber, Cirebon Regency Cantantya Sekar Ilalang1 , Samuel, SKM, M. Gizi2 ABSTRACT Central obesity is a condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the abdominal area, which can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. One of the factors associated with central obesity is the habit of consuming sugary foods and beverages with high sugar content. Adolescents are among the groups most vulnerable to developing these habits due to environmental influences, peer pressure, and easy access to snacks and sweet drinks. This study aimed to determine the consumption habits of sugary foods and beverages and the incidence of central obesity among tenth-grade students at SMAN 1 Sumber. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 85 respondents selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data on the consumption of sugary foods and beverages were collected using a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), while central obesity was assessed by measuring waist circumference. The results showed that most respondents frequently consumed sugary foods and beverages. Biscuits were the most commonly consumed sugary food, while sweet tea was the most frequently consumed sugary beverage. Most respondents did not experience central obesity; however, respondents who consumed sugary foods and beverages more frequently tended to have a higher proportion of central obesity. Keywords: consumption habits, sugary foods, sugary beverages, central obesity, adolescents. 1. Mahasiswa Program Studi DIII Gizi Cirebon Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya 2. Dosen Program Studi DIII Gizi Cirebon Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | kebiasaan konsumsi, makanan manis, minuman manis, obesitas sentral, remaja | ||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) | ||||||||
| Divisions: | Jurusan Gizi > D3 Gizi | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | CG3 Cantantya Sekar Ilalang | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 09 Nov 2026 05:56 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 09 Nov 2026 05:56 | ||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/10695 |
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