Purwoto, Zhafira Sri Febrianti (2026) IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI SWEDISH MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA NY. S DAN NY. N DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TALUN KABUPATEN CIREBON. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering terjadi pada lansia dan dapat menimbulkan keluhan nyeri tengkuk. Terapi Swedish Massage menjadi salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat membantu melancarkan sirkulasi darah, memberikan relaksasi, dan menurunkan skala nyeri. Tujuan: Menggambarkan karakteristik klien, pelaksanaan terapi Swedish Massage, respon klien dalam penurunan skala nyeri, dan analisa kesenjangan pada kedua klien lansia dengan Hipertensi yang mengalami nyeri tengkuk. Metode: Studi Kasus menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif pada dua lansia usia 60–69 tahun dengan Hipertensi dan keluhan nyeri tengkuk di Desa Kepongpongan, Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talun Kabupaten Cirebon. Terapi dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali kunjungan dengan frekuensi 1 kali sehari selama 15 menit menggunakan teknik usapan lembut (effleurage), remasan (petrissage), gosokan (friction), tekan dan mengetuk (tapotement), dan getaran (vibrator). Skala nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah terapi. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan terapi Swedish Massage sebanyak 5 kali, kedua klien mengalami penurunan skala nyeri secara bertahap. Ny. S mengalami penurunan dari skala 6 menjadi 2, sedangkan Ny. N dari skala 5 menjadi 1. Kedua klien mengatakan tubuh terasa lebih rileks, nyaman, dan ringan. Perbedaan ditemukan dukungan keluarga pada kebiasaan kontrol kesehatan, dimana Ny. N lebih rutin dibandingkan Ny. S yang terkendala keaktifan BPJS. Kesimpulan: Terapi Swedish Massage efektif membantu menurunkan skala nyeri dan meningkatkan relaksasi pada lansia dengan Hipertensi. Saran: Terapi Swedish Massage dapat direkomentasikan sebagai Implementasi nonfarmakologis terhadap penurunan nyeri pada lansia dengan Hipertensi, penulis selanjutnya diharapkan menggunakan instrumen yang lebih objektif dan memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that often occurs in the elderly and can cause neck pain. Swedish massage therapy is a nonpharmacological intervention that can help improve blood circulation, provide relaxation, and reduce pain levels. Objective: To describe the client characteristics, implementation of Swedish Massage therapy, client response in reducing pain scale, and gap analysis in two elderly clients with hypertension who experienced neck pain. Method: Case study using qualitative descriptive method on two elderly aged 60–69 years with hypertension and complaints of neck pain in Kepongpongan Village, Talun Health Center Working Area, Cirebon Regency. Therapy was carried out 5 times with a frequency of 1 time a day for 15 minutes using gentle stroking techniques (effleurage), squeezing (petrissage), rubbing (friction), pressing and tapping (tapotement), and vibration (vibrator). The pain scale was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after therapy. Results: After 5 times of Swedish Massage therapy, both clients experienced a gradual decrease in pain scale. Mrs. S experienced a decrease from a scale of 6 to 2, while Mrs. N from a scale of 5 to 1. Both clients said their bodies felt more relaxed, comfortable, and light. Differences were found in family support in health control habits, where Mrs. N was more routine than Mrs. S, who is constrained by BPJS (Social Security) insurance coverage. Conclusion: Swedish massage therapy is effective in reducing pain levels and increasing relaxation in elderly people with hypertension. Suggestion: Swedish Massage Therapy can be recommended as a non-pharmacological implementation for reducing pain in the elderly with hypertension. Future authors are expected to use more objective instruments and pay attention to factors that may influence it.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hipertensi, Lansia, Nyeri tengkuk, Skala nyeri, Swedish Massage, KTIKEP2026, KTIKEPCRB, KTICRB | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > D3 Keperawatan | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | CP3 ZHAFIRA SRI FEBRIANTI PURWOTO | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 09 Jul 2026 08:10 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 09 Jul 2026 08:10 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/9218 |
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