Pengaruh Intradialytic Stretching Exercise Terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya

Naila Rahma Dani, Nur (2026) Pengaruh Intradialytic Stretching Exercise Terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) merupakan komplikasi neurologis yang sering dialami pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Kondisi ini menyebabkan sensasi tidak nyaman pada tungkai sehingga mengganggu kenyamanan dan kualitas hidup pasien. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat dilakukan adalah Intradialytic Stretching Exercise. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Intradialytic Stretching Exercise terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group design. Sampel berjumlah 36 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol masing-masing 18 responden. Pengukuran RLS menggunakan International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS). Analisis data menggunakan uji Paired Sample t-test dan Independent Sample t-test. Hasil: Rata-rata skor RLS pada kelompok intervensi menurun dari 25,61 ± 5,09 menjadi 19,50 ± 6,40 (p=0,003), sedangkan kelompok kontrol meningkat dari 23,50 ± 8,43 menjadi 25,11 ± 6,49 (p=0,101). Uji Independent Sample t-test menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antara kedua kelompok (p=0,013). Kesimpulan: Intradialytic Stretching Exercise berpengaruh dalam menurunkan tingkat keparahan Restless Legs Syndrome pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Kata kunci: Hemodialisis, Intradialytic Stretching Exercise, Restless Legs Syndrome. ABSTRACT Background: Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a common neurological complication experienced by patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. It is characterized by uncomfortable sensations in the legs that create an irresistible urge to move, leading to decreased comfort and quality of life. One non-pharmacological intervention that may reduce RLS symptoms is Intradialytic Stretching Exercise. Objective: To determine the effect of Intradialytic Stretching Exercise on Restless Legs Syndrome among patients undergoing hemodialysis at dr. Soekardjo Regional General Hospital, Tasikmalaya. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest with control group design. A total of 36 respondents were selected using purposive sampling and divided equally into an intervention group and a control group. RLS severity was assessed using the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS). Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample t-test and Independent Sample t-test. Results: The mean RLS score in the intervention group decreased from 25.61 ± 5.09 to 19.50 ± 6.40 (p = 0.003), whereas the control group increased from 23.50 ± 8.43 to 25.11 ± 6.49 (p = 0.267). The Independent Sample t-test showed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.013). Conclusion: Intradialytic Stretching Exercise significantly reduced the severity of Restless Legs Syndrome in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Keywords: Hemodialysis, Intradialytic Stretching Exercise, Restless Legs Syndrome.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorRosdiana, Ida4027087701UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorRahman, Arip4002118501UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hemodialisis, Intradialytic Stretching Exercise, Restless Legs Syndrome.
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > NERS
Depositing User: Mhs Nur Naila Rahma Dani
Date Deposited: 01 Jul 2026 02:35
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2026 02:35
URI: http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/8808

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