POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT GASTRITIS DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD Dr. SOEKARDJO KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023

Mawar Andini, Mawar (2024) POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT GASTRITIS DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD Dr. SOEKARDJO KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Gastritis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining. Gastritis can also cause bleeding in the stomach and increase the risk of stomach cancer, especially if there is thinning of the stomach wall and changes in the cells. Gastritis is an emergency because it can cause serious complications, and if left unchecked, it will get worse, cause stomach acid to increase, and then create sores or ulcers, which are often known as gastric ulcers. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2015, the incidence of gastritis in Indonesia, specifically in the province of West Java, reached 31.2% with a population of 48,683,861, and based on data on the 10 biggest diseases obtained from the Tasikmalaya City Health Service in 2021, gastritis is a disease that has the 7th incidence rate in Tasikmalaya City, namely 7,595 cases. The research method used was quantitative descriptive with retrospective data collection on medical record data, with non-probability sampling using total sampling techniques. The data analysis used in this research is presented in the form of descriptive analysis. The data analyzed is based on drug name, drug class, drug combination, gender and patient age. The results of data analysis are presented in frequency distribution tables and percentages. Based on patient characteristics based on gender and age. Those who suffer most from gastritis are women, namely 74%, and based on the age of the sufferer, gastritis most often occurs at the age of 20 to 44 years, at 62%. There are 4 groups of gastritis drugs used as therapy, namely: antacids, PPIs (proton pump inhibitors), H2 blockers, and cytoprotectives. Based on the percentage, the H2 blocker group is the most widely used drug class, namely 47.25%. The most widely used type of gastritis medication is ranitidine (47.25%). Based on the method of administration, the most widely used is orally at 56.04%, and the most widely used drug combination is ranitidine and lansoprazole at 30%. Keywords : Gastritis, Emergency Departments, Dr. Soekardjo Hospital

Item Type:	Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Gastritis, Emergency Departments, Dr. Soekardjo Hospital
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Jurusan Farmasi > D3 Farmasi
Depositing User:	Mhs Mawar Andini
Date Deposited:	28 Aug 2024 03:10
Last Modified:	28 Aug 2024 03:10
URI:	http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/4493

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