GAMBARAN SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK DAN ZAT GIZI PADA NUGGET HATI AYAM DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DAUN BAYAM MERAH SEBAGAI PANGAN KAYA ZAT BESI

Febrian Nur Fauzy, Febrian (2023) GAMBARAN SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK DAN ZAT GIZI PADA NUGGET HATI AYAM DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DAUN BAYAM MERAH SEBAGAI PANGAN KAYA ZAT BESI. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the level of hemoglobin (Hb) in the blood is less than 12 mg/dl. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7%, the prevalence of anemia in the age range of 15-21 years is 29.5%. Therefore it is necessary to develop food products high in iron to help prevent anemia in young women. Nugget is a processed food product that is popular with people of all ages. In this study, nuggets were made using chicken liver and red spinach leaves. Utilization of foodstuffs high in Fe such as chicken liver and red spinach leaves, which have an Fe content in chicken liver of 15.8 mg/100g, while the Fe content in red spinach is 7 mg/100g. This study aims to determine the organoleptic and nutritional properties of chicken liver nuggets with the addition of red spinach as an iron-rich food. This type of research is an experimental research. The formulations in the main study consisted of 3 variations with the ratio of chicken liver: tapioca flour: red spinach leaves with each formula A (80%: 20%: 20%), formula B (80%: 20%: 30%), formula C (80%:20%:40%). Organoleptic tests were carried out using hedonics by 30 untrained panelists, namely young women aged 15-21 years. The organoleptic test results for color, aroma, taste and texture had an average of 3.5-4.0 with the most preferred formulation by the panelists, namely formula A (80%:20%:20%). The nutritional content in 100 g of nuggets has energy 136.8-137.7 kcal, protein 9.1-9.3 g, fat 2.9-3.1 g, carbohydrates 13.9-13.1 g and iron 3 .3-3.5 mg. In 100 g of nuggets can meet the needs of iron in young women aged 15-21 years, namely 18% -23%. The estimated selling price of nugget products is Rp. 50,000/250 gram.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nugget Hati Ayam
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Depositing User: Febrian Nur F
Date Deposited: 14 Jun 2023 05:15
Last Modified: 14 Jun 2023 05:15
URI: http://repo.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/id/eprint/1815

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